| Specification | High EC Coir | Low EC Coir | Super Low EC Coir (Double Washed) | Buffered Coir (Double Treated) |
| Weight | 5 kg ± 200 gm | 5 kg ± 200 gm | 4.5 to 5.0 kg | 4.5 to 5.0 kg |
| Block Dimensions | 30 x 30 x 12-15 cm | 30 x 30 x 12-15 cm | 30 x 30 x 12-15 cm | 30 x 30 x 12-15 cm |
| Electrical Conductivity (EC) | > 4.5 mS/cm (1:1.5 method) | < 1 mS/cm (1:1.5 method) | < 0.50 mS/cm (1:1.5 method) | < 0.50 mS/cm (1:1.5 method) |
| Sieved | 6-12mm, with <3% sand and impurities | 6-12 mm, with <3% sand and impurities | 6-12 mm and 0.5 mm, <3% sand | 6-12 mm and 0.5 mm, <3% sand |
| Blending Ratio | 100% Coco Peat | 100% Coco Peat | 100% Coco Peat | 100% Coco Peat |
| Compression Ratio | 5:1 | 5:1 | 5:15:1 | 5:1 |
| Moisture Content | ≤ 20% | ≤ 20% | ≤ 20% | ≤ 20% |
| pH Range | 5.8 – 6.8 | 5.8 – 6.8 | 5.8 – 6.8 | 5.8 – 6.8 |
| Expanded Volume | 14 – 16 liters per kg | 16 – 17 liters per kg | 17 liters per kg | 17 liters per kg |
| Short Fiber Content | <5% | <3% | <2% | <2% |
| Sand Content | <3% | <3% | <3% | <3% |
| Impurities | <3% | <3% | <3% | <3% |
Features of Coco Peat
- Excellent Water Retention: Holds moisture for extended periods, reducing the need for frequent watering.
- Enhanced Aeration: Promotes healthy root growth by maintaining optimal air circulation within the growing medium.
- Eco-Friendly: Made from renewable coconut coir, offering a sustainable alternative to peat moss.
- pH Neutral: Typically pH neutral (5.5 to 6.8), providing a balanced environment suitable for most plants.
- High Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC): Efficiently retains and releases nutrients, supporting consistent plant growth.
- Anti-Fungal Properties: Naturally resistant to fungal growth, reducing the risk of root rot and other diseases.
Applications of Unwashed Coco Peat
- Salt-Tolerant Crops: Suitable for crops that thrive in higher salinity environments, such as certain succulents, palms, and other salt-resistant plants.
- Nurseries and Seedling Beds: Provides a cost-effective medium for large-scale plant nurseries and seedling propagation where moderate salinity levels are tolerated.
- Soil Amendment in High-Rainfall Areas: Used to improve soil drainage and aeration, especially in regions with heavy rainfall, as it enhances soil structure without rapid nutrient leaching.
- Landscaping and Erosion Control: Ideal for large outdoor applications like landscaping or erosion control, as it provides a stable, moisture-retentive layer that supports plant growth in various conditions.
- Mulching: Used as a natural mulch in gardens, helping retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and reduce weed growth.
Directions for Using Coco Peat
- Preparation: Place the compressed coco peat block in a large container. For a 5 kg block, add approximately 25 liters of water to start. Adjust water quantity based on desired consistency.
- Hydration: Allow the coco peat to absorb water for 15–30 minutes. The block will expand as it absorbs water, creating a loose, soil-like texture.
- Break Apart: Once fully expanded, gently break apart the coco peat with a hand trowel or your hands, ensuring an even texture without clumps.
- Mix with Soil or Other Mediums: For best results, mix coco peat with other growing media, such as soil, compost, or perlite, depending on the plants’ needs. A common blend is 1 part coco peat to 2 parts soil.
- Apply to Plants: Use coco peat as a potting mix or soil amendment for garden beds, container plants, and seed starters. It can also be used alone in hydroponic systems.
- Regular Hydration: Monitor moisture levels, as coco peat retains water well but needs periodic rehydration. Adjust watering frequency based on plant type and environmental conditions.
Packing and Loading Options for Coco Peat Blocks by KOPEAT EXPORTS
1. Naked Loading (Mouth to Mouth)
o Blocks are stacked directly in the container without individual wrapping, maximizing space for higher volume.
2. Pallet Packing
o Blocks are stacked on pallets for organized and easy loading/unloading. Ideal for structured logistics and handling.
o Typically shrink-wrapped for added stability and protection.
3. Bundle Packing
o 3-Block Bundles: Three blocks per bundle, available with or without customized printing.
o 4-Block Bundles: Four blocks per bundle, also available with or without printing.
o Provides flexibility for various loading preferences and customer requirements.
4. Individual Block Shrink Wrapping
o Each block is individually shrink-wrapped to preserve quality and prevent moisture exposure.
o Options for added labels, carton boxing, and palletizing for organized, branded presentation.
Blending Options
KOPEAT EXPORTS offers a range of coco peat blends, designed to meet specific growing needs:
- GrowSure: 100% sieved coco pith with dust removed, ideal for general horticultural use.
- GrowPlus: 90% sieved coco pith blended with 10% fiber, dust removed, for enhanced aeration and root support.
- GrowMax: 80% sieved coco pith, 10% fiber, and 10% chips, providing added structure and drainage.
- GrowUltra: 50% sieved coco pith, 10% fiber, and 40% chips, delivering high drainage and aeration for demanding crops.
- GrowExcel: 100% coco chips, specifically designed for orchids and as a soil amendment.
Customized blends are available upon request, featuring specific ratios of coco peat, husk chips, and fiber tailored to meet unique agricultural needs.
Shipping Specifications for 40′ HQ Container for Coco Peat Blocks by KOPEAT EXPORTS
1. Bare Blocks Loading:
o Capacity: 26 MT per 40′ HQ Container
2. 4s Bundle Packing:
o Packing Details: 4 blocks of 5 kg each packed in a plain polybag and strapped together.
o Bundles per Container: 1300 bundles
o Capacity: 26 MT per 40′ HQ Container
3.Pallet Packing:
o Pallets per Container: 22 pallets
o Total Capacity: 24 MT per 40′ HQ Container
4. 3s Bundle Packing:
o Bundles per Container: 1733 bundles
o Total Capacity: 26 MT per 40′ HQ Container
Comparison of Pallet Packing vs. Bundle Packing for Coco Peat Blocks
| Description | Pallet Packing | Bundle Packing |
| Blocks per 40′ FCL | 4,400 | 5,200 |
| Total Tons per 40′ FCL | 22 MT | 26 MT |
| Pallets/Bundles per 40′ FCL | 20 pallets | 1,733 bundles |
| Blocks per Pallet/Bundle | 220 blocks | 3 blocks |
This configuration provides versatility to fulfill diverse customer specifications and maximizes container capacity for efficient global shipping.
